Account Discovery Command via SYSTEM Account

edit
IMPORTANT: This documentation is no longer updated. Refer to Elastic's version policy and the latest documentation.

Account Discovery Command via SYSTEM Account

edit

Identifies when the SYSTEM account uses an account discovery utility. This could be a sign of discovery activity after an adversary has achieved privilege escalation.

Rule type: eql

Rule indices:

  • winlogbeat-*
  • logs-endpoint.events.*
  • logs-windows.*

Severity: low

Risk score: 21

Runs every: 5 minutes

Searches indices from: now-9m (Date Math format, see also Additional look-back time)

Maximum alerts per execution: 100

Tags:

  • Elastic
  • Host
  • Windows
  • Threat Detection
  • Discovery

Version: 11 (version history)

Added (Elastic Stack release): 7.7.0

Last modified (Elastic Stack release): 8.2.0

Rule authors: Elastic

Rule license: Elastic License v2

Investigation guide

edit
## Config

If enabling an EQL rule on a non-elastic-agent index (such as beats) for versions <8.2, events will not define `event.ingested` and default fallback for EQL rules was not added until 8.2, so you will need to add a custom pipeline to populate `event.ingested` to @timestamp for this rule to work.

Rule query

edit
process where event.type in ("start", "process_started") and
(?process.Ext.token.integrity_level_name : "System" or
?winlog.event_data.IntegrityLevel : "System") and (process.name :
"whoami.exe" or (process.name : "net1.exe" and not
process.parent.name : "net.exe"))

Threat mapping

edit

Framework: MITRE ATT&CKTM

Rule version history

edit
Version 11 (8.2.0 release)
  • Rule name changed from: Net command via SYSTEM account
  • Updated query, changed from:

    process where event.type in ("start", "process_started") and
    (process.Ext.token.integrity_level_name : "System" or
    winlog.event_data.IntegrityLevel : "System") and process.name :
    "whoami.exe" or (process.name : "net1.exe" and not
    process.parent.name : "net.exe")
Version 9 (8.1.0 release)
  • Updated query, changed from:

    process where event.type in ("start", "process_started") and
    user.id in ("S-1-5-18", "S-1-5-19", "S-1-5-20") and process.name :
    "whoami.exe" or (process.name : "net1.exe" and not
    process.parent.name : "net.exe")
Version 8 (7.16.0 release)
  • Formatting only
Version 7 (7.13.0 release)
  • Updated query, changed from:

    event.category:process and event.type:(start or process_started) and
    (process.name:(whoami.exe or net.exe) or process.name:net1.exe and not
    process.parent.name:net.exe) and user.name:SYSTEM
Version 6 (7.12.0 release)
  • Formatting only
Version 5 (7.11.2 release)
  • Formatting only
Version 4 (7.10.0 release)
  • Updated query, changed from:

    event.category:process and event.type:(start or process_started) and
    (process.name:net.exe or process.name:net1.exe and not
    process.parent.name:net.exe) and user.name:SYSTEM
Version 3 (7.9.1 release)
  • Formatting only
Version 2 (7.9.0 release)
  • Updated query, changed from:

    (process.name:net.exe or process.name:net1.exe and not
    process.parent.name:net.exe) and user.name:SYSTEM and
    event.action:"Process Create (rule: ProcessCreate)"