Threat Command

Primary threat research from Elastic Security Labs Threat Command.

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Detecting Hotkey-Based Keyloggers Using an Undocumented Kernel Data Structure

In this article, we explore what hotkey-based keyloggers are and how to detect them. Specifically, we explain how these keyloggers intercept keystrokes, then present a detection technique that leverages an undocumented hotkey table in kernel space.

Asuka Nakajima

Linux Detection Engineering - The Grand Finale on Linux Persistence

By the end of this series, you'll have a robust knowledge of both common and rare Linux persistence techniques; and you'll understand how to effectively engineer detections for common and advanced adversary capabilities.

Ruben Groenewoud

Emulating AWS S3 SSE-C Ransom for Threat Detection

In this article, we’ll explore how threat actors leverage Amazon S3’s Server-Side Encryption with Customer-Provided Keys (SSE-C) for ransom/extortion operations.

Terrance DeJesus

From South America to Southeast Asia: The Fragile Web of REF7707

REF7707 targeted a South American foreign ministry using novel malware families. Inconsistent evasion tactics and operational security missteps exposed additional adversary-owned infrastructure.

Andrew Pease

You've Got Malware: FINALDRAFT Hides in Your Drafts

During a recent investigation (REF7707), Elastic Security Labs discovered new malware targeting a foreign ministry. The malware includes a custom loader and backdoor with many features including using Microsoft’s Graph API for C2 communications.

Cyril François

Linux Detection Engineering - Approaching the Summit on Persistence Mechanisms

Building on foundational concepts and techniques explored in the previous publications, this post discusses some creative and/or complex persistence mechanisms.

Ruben Groenewoud

Announcing the Elastic Bounty Program for Behavior Rule Protections

Elastic is launching an expansion of its security bounty program, inviting researchers to test its SIEM and EDR rules for evasion and bypass techniques, starting with Windows endpoints. This initiative strengthens collaboration with the security community, ensuring Elastic’s defenses remain robust against evolving threats.

Mika Ayenson

Linux Detection Engineering - A Continuation on Persistence Mechanisms

This document continues the exploration of Linux detection engineering, emphasizing advancements in monitoring persistence mechanisms. By building on past practices and insights, it provides a roadmap for improving detection strategies in complex environments.

Ruben Groenewoud

Detonating Beacons to Illuminate Detection Gaps

Learn how Elastic Security leveraged open-source BOFs to achieve detection engineering goals during our most recent ON week.

Mika Ayenson

Under the SADBRIDGE with GOSAR: QUASAR Gets a Golang Rewrite

Elastic Security Labs share details about the SADBRIDGE loader and GOSAR backdoor, malware used in campaigns targeting Chinese-speaking victims.

Jia Yu Chan

Declawing PUMAKIT

PUMAKIT is a sophisticated loadable kernel module (LKM) rootkit that employs advanced stealth mechanisms to hide its presence and maintain communication with command-and-control servers.

Remco Sprooten

Katz and Mouse Game: MaaS Infostealers Adapt to Patched Chrome Defenses

Elastic Security Labs breaks down bypass implementations from the infostealer ecosystem’s reaction to Chrome 127's Application-Bound Encryption scheme.

Jia Yu Chan