GitHub Authentication Token Access via Node.js
This rule detects when the Node.js runtime spawns a shell to execute the GitHub CLI (gh) command to retrieve a GitHub authentication token. The GitHub CLI is a command-line tool that allows users to interact with GitHub from the terminal. The "gh auth token" command is used to retrieve an authentication token for GitHub, which can be used to authenticate API requests and perform actions on behalf of the user. Adversaries may use this technique to access GitHub repositories and potentially exfiltrate sensitive information or perform malicious actions. This activity was observed in the wild as part of the Shai-Hulud worm.
Rule type: eql
Rule indices:
- logs-endpoint.events.process*
Rule Severity: medium
Risk Score: 47
Runs every:
Searches indices from: now-9m
Maximum alerts per execution: ?
References:
Tags:
- Domain: Endpoint
- OS: Linux
- Use Case: Threat Detection
- Tactic: Credential Access
- Tactic: Discovery
- Data Source: Elastic Defend
- Resources: Investigation Guide
Version: ?
Rule authors:
- Elastic
Rule license: Elastic License v2
This rule requires data coming in from Elastic Defend.
Elastic Defend is integrated into the Elastic Agent using Fleet. Upon configuration, the integration allows the Elastic Agent to monitor events on your host and send data to the Elastic Security app.
- Fleet is required for Elastic Defend.
- To configure Fleet Server refer to the documentation.
- Go to the Kibana home page and click "Add integrations".
- In the query bar, search for "Elastic Defend" and select the integration to see more details about it.
- Click "Add Elastic Defend".
- Configure the integration name and optionally add a description.
- Select the type of environment you want to protect, either "Traditional Endpoints" or "Cloud Workloads".
- Select a configuration preset. Each preset comes with different default settings for Elastic Agent, you can further customize these later by configuring the Elastic Defend integration policy. Helper guide.
- We suggest selecting "Complete EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response)" as a configuration setting, that provides "All events; all preventions"
- Enter a name for the agent policy in "New agent policy name". If other agent policies already exist, you can click the "Existing hosts" tab and select an existing policy instead. For more details on Elastic Agent configuration settings, refer to the helper guide.
- Click "Save and Continue".
- To complete the integration, select "Add Elastic Agent to your hosts" and continue to the next section to install the Elastic Agent on your hosts. For more details on Elastic Defend refer to the helper guide.
process where host.os.type == "linux" and event.type == "start" and event.action == "exec" and process.parent.name == "node" and
process.name in ("bash", "dash", "sh", "tcsh", "csh", "zsh", "ksh", "fish") and process.args == "gh auth token"
Framework: MITRE ATT&CK
Tactic:
- Name: Credential Access
- Id: TA0006
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0006/
Technique:
- Name: Unsecured Credentials
- Id: T1552
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1552/
Technique:
- Name: Steal Application Access Token
- Id: T1528
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1528/
Framework: MITRE ATT&CK
Tactic:
- Name: Discovery
- Id: TA0007
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0007/
Technique:
- Name: Container and Resource Discovery
- Id: T1613
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1613/